Pont Neuf: The Oldest Bridge in Paris
Pont Neuf, the oldest bridge in Paris, connects the historic banks of the Seine and offers a unique blend of history, art, and stunning views of the city.
Pont Neuf, the oldest and one of the most famous bridges in Paris, represents a unique connection between historical heritage and modern urban life. Although its name means “New Bridge,” it was completed in 1607, making it the oldest surviving bridge across the Seine in Paris. This architectural gem has retained its original appearance and is now a popular tourist attraction and a tranquil spot for Parisians to stroll.
History of Pont Neuf: A Royal Project
Pont Neuf was first proposed by King Henry III in 1578 as an ambitious project to improve transportation in the rapidly growing city of Paris. Construction was completed during the reign of Henry IV in 1607, who also ensured that the bridge was not surrounded by buildings, as was common at the time. This open design allowed for the free flow of pedestrians and riders, making it one of the first bridges in Paris with such an open structure, which still feels remarkably airy today.
Dimensions and Architecture of the Bridge
Pont Neuf is 238 meters long and 20.5 meters wide. It consists of two sections: the first, with five arches, connects the left bank to the central Île de la Cité, while the second, with seven arches, connects to the right bank. Its simple yet elegant design and proportions have inspired the construction of other bridges. The bridge was built with light-colored stone, which naturally complements the Parisian landscape and exudes charm, especially at sunset.
Art and Sculptures on the Bridge
The bridge is adorned with numerous masks—grotesques with comical expressions designed by artists of the time. These 381 faces decorate the bridge’s facades and add a unique element to this architectural masterpiece. At the center of the bridge, you can find a statue of King Henry IV. This bronze equestrian statue, originally from the 17th century, was destroyed during the French Revolution but was later restored and is now one of the most photographed spots on the bridge.
How to Get to Pont Neuf?
Pont Neuf is easily accessible on foot or by public transport. The nearest metro station is Pont Neuf (line 7), from which you can reach the bridge in just a few minutes. Due to its central location, it is also reachable from Saint-Michel and Cité stations, which are close to Île de la Cité. If you’re planning a longer walk along the Seine, Pont Neuf makes a pleasant stop on your way to Notre-Dame or the Louvre Museum.
Pont Neuf Today: A Place for Gathering and Relaxation
Today, Pont Neuf is not just a historical monument but also a popular meeting place. Parisians and tourists often sit on the stone benches, enjoy the views of the Seine, or have picnics with friends. At night, the bridge is beautifully illuminated, giving it a romantic atmosphere that is unmatched anywhere else. For many, it serves as a gateway between the historic center and modern Paris.
